China Finishes Phase One at Antelope Reef With a 6 km Island and Apparent Runway Excavation
Satellite imagery from July 2026 shows China has completed the first construction phase at Antelope Reef in the disputed Paracel Islands, producing a reclaimed island roughly 6 km long, a 680-meter wharf, a helicopter pad, and what analysts describe as the beginning of runway excavation. Analysts at AMTI estimate approximately 1,490 acres of reclaimed land, which would make Antelope Reef comparable in size to Mischief Reef, though AMTI notes Beijing's plans for further development remain uncertain. China describes the project as serving civilian purposes including weather forecasting and maritime search and rescue, while Vietnam has formally declared any foreign construction there illegal.